a) proper alignments:
| 2) | depth - striking elbow extended to approximately 1/2 depth of Invisible Box |
| A) | directly above (diagonally) elbow |
| B) | standard fist formation |
| 2) | elbow - bent (to form Compact Unit) |
| 4) | upper body / hips - Neutral Bow rotation |
| 5) | legs / feet - Neutral Bow rotation |
| iii) | Point of Contact - tip of elbow |
b) proper formation - weapon (elbow):
| i) | elbow - bent (tightly bent to form Compact Unit) |
c) execution:
| i) | Method of Execution - Hammering |
| ii) | execute in overhead, downward arc to target |
| 1) | improper speeds / methods: |
| A) | executed too slow (transforms into push with elbow) |
| B) | executed too fast (stance rotation unable to keep up with strike) |
| C) | executed too tense (unable to achieve proper 'snap' of strike) (strike looks 'pushed') |
| D) | strike not tensed at Point of Contact (improper timing / never tensed) |
| 2) | improper alignments / angles: |
| A) | elbow under bent (no Compact Unit) |
| B) | elbow too bent (improper alignments) |
| C) | hand not directly in-line with elbow (diagonally above) |
Form Specific
a) Common execution errors:
| i) | arc of strike not directly vertical |
| A) should pass over top of head |
| B) should not pass in front of face / chest |
Comments
a) Common alignment errors:
| i) | leaning (to create more power) |
| ii) | hand not vertically aligned with elbow (bad vertical alignment) |

Example of a proper outward, overhead elbow (left)

Example of proper outward,overhead elbow formation

Example of improper outward, overhead elbow formation / alignment
elbow not properly bent
(no Compact Unit)

Examples of improper outward,overhead
elbow execution
improper width - narrow / wide,
improper arc (not over head)
improper execution (outward), leaning